A report by the Maryland Office of Health Care Quality recently determined that Ravenwood Nursing and Rehabilitation Center in Baltimore City harmed its residents when it failed to take action or alert the state when the air conditioning system failed earlier this month. It was one of two nursing homes in Baltimore City that had to be evacuated this summer because they did not have sufficient air conditioning to keep elderly residents cool.

After air conditioning systems in Ravenwood Nursing Home broke down on July 2, the state had to remove 150 residents from that facility, and it had to take similar actions at Liberty Heights Health and Rehabilitation Center, removing 74 residents from that nursing home.

In the case of Ravenwood, the nursing home management failed to tell the state that their air conditioning failed in a timely manner, leaving residents to swelter in 100-degree heat. Liberty Heights did not even have central air installed, according to state officials, instead using a number of individual units. When state officials evacuated the home, temperatures inside were reportedly 94 degrees.

The state reported that temperatures inside the nursing home’s walk-in refrigerator were up to 60 degrees, an unsafe temperature to store food. The door had been propped open with a food cart, presumably in an effort to cool the rest of the kitchen. The report indicated that administrators at Ravenwood knew for more than a year that the air conditioning system had problems.

The state fined the nursing home $52,500 and ordered it to create a correction plan within 10 days. It has three months to reach substantial compliance with state and federal nursing home regulations.

The elderly are generally considered to be at the highest risk of suffering injury and death during extremely high temperatures, making a lack of sufficient air conditioning an act of nursing home neglect and abuse. The soaring temperatures this summer should be no surprise for Baltimore city nursing homes, since Maryland is often subject to intensely hot and humid summers.

Nancy Grimm, director of Maryland’s Office of Health Care Quality told local media that the only reason the state learned about problems at Ravenwood was because a resident called 911. The facility could be cited for environmental deficiencies, and is currently shut down.

It is not the first time that the Baltimore nursing home, located in downtown, has run into trouble over claims of nursing home abuse and neglect. Previous inspections have found that the facility did not have proper preventative policies for nursing home abuse or theft of nursing home residents’ property. It also been cited for hiring people with a history of abusing and mistreating residents. In addition, the nursing home has failed to keep infections from spreading, and failed to control the use of drugs in the home.

BALTIMORE NURSING HOME NEGLECT LAWYERS

The Maryland nursing home lawyers at Saiontz & Kirk, P.A. investigate potential claims for abuse and neglect that result in a serious injury for a resident. Family members entrust the care of their loved ones to a nursing home, and when neglect occurs, it can have a devastating impact on the health and quality of life for residents.

To review a potential Baltimore nursing home lawsuit with our lawyers, request a free consultation and claim evaluation.

The Baltimore County Council passed the new ordinance in mid-December, in the wake of a number of carbon monoxide (CO) incidents in the county in recent months, according to an article in The Baltimore Sun. In addition to rental units heated by fuel-burning equipment, such as propane, all landlords with units attached to enclosed garages must also ensure that they have carbon monoxide alarms installed.

In December alone, four people in a Fullerton apartment complex were hospitalized due to carbon monoxide poisoning, and county firefighters found lethal amounts of carbon monoxide gas in a rental home in Middle River. In addition, a string of high-profile carbon monoxide problems have plagued the Cove Village townhouse community since 2005, when three people died from CO poisoning. As recently as July, five people were hospitalized at the community, despite efforts to eradicate the CO problems.

All Maryland carbon monoxide laws require all public housing units built since 2008 to have carbon monoxide alarms installed. However, the new rule in Baltimore County expands on those requirements and requires the alarms in older units, where they were not previously required.

Carbon monoxide is an odorless, colorless gas, which makes it particularly dangerous, because people are unable to detect a potential leak without a CO alarm. Exposure to the gas could cause carbon monoxide poisoning, which can result in nausea and lightheadedness. It can also result in severe long-term problems, depriving the brain of oxygen and potentially resulting in brain damage or death.

According to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), there has been a nationwide increase in CO poisoning deaths since 1999. The years 2004 through 2006 saw an average of 181 carbon monoxide poisoning deaths per year associated with consumer products, up from 123 deaths per year in the years 1999 through 2001. Heating equipment and portable generators were found to be the largest contributors to CO deaths.

The CPSC released the following recommendations in a public service announcement in late December:

• Schedule a yearly professional inspection of fuel-burning systems in your home, including furnaces, boilers, fireplaces, chimneys, flues, vents, wood stoves and fire places.
• Install carbon monoxide alarms in your home. Make sure the batteries work, and replace the batteries every year at either the spring or autumn Daylight Savings Time changes.
• Use the test button at least once a month on your CO alarm to make sure it is working.
• Keep portable generators as far away from the home as possible, and make sure they are away from open doors and windows or vents.
• Only use space heaters that have been tested to the latest safety standards and certified by a nationally-recognized testing laboratory.
• Only use propane space heaters indoors if the heater is specifically designed for indoor use.
• Do not use gas or electric stoves to heat your home.

MARYLAND CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING LAWYERS

The attorneys at Saiontz & Kirk, P.A. investigate potential carbon monoxide poisoning lawsuits in Baltimore County and throughout Maryland. If a carbon monoxide leak was caused by the negligence of another person, such as a landlord, property owner, builder, appliance manufacturer, repair company or other entity responsible for maintenance, compensation may be available Request a free consultation with our Maryland carbon monoxide lawyers to review a case.

This week, the Maryland House Judiciary Committee is scheduled to consider new legislation which would make it easier for individuals who were injured by elevated lead levels to obtain compensation through a Baltimore city lead paint lawsuit.

The Baltimore City Lead Poisoning Recovery Act, House Bill 1156, is designed to enable property owners and victims of lead poisoning in Maryland to file a lead paint lawsuit against the various manufacturers who used the additive in paint they sold under a “market-share liability” theory. This would allow Baltimore City lead poisoning victims to file a lawsuit, even in situations where it is impossible to identify the specific manufacturer who caused their injury.

According to an article in the Maryland Daily Record from March 6, 2009:

[Baltimore City Del. Samuel I. "Sandy"] Rosenberg’s proposal would require poisoned individuals or landlords suing to recover remediation costs and lost rent to show that the lead-pigment manufacturers listed as defendants made, produced marketed or sold their product in the relevant Baltimore area before the poisoning occurred. If a judge or jury finds for the plaintiff, damages would be apportioned among the lead-pigment manufacturers based on their share of the relevant market.

Supporters of Rosenberg’s measure say it would make it easier to recover damages because the plaintiffs could recover against manufacturers to the extent they contributed to the general risk of lead poisoning. Many plaintiff attorneys say it is nearly impossible in Maryland to recover damages in these cases because of the immense difficulty in proving that a specific paint caused the poisoning.

A similar bill was defeated last year by corporate lobbying groups, but that legislation would have allowed lead paint victims throughout the state to file lawsuits without identifying the specific manufacturer of the paint used in the property. The current legislation would only apply to Baltimore City, which has the largest number of reports of lead poisoning in Maryland, accounting for roughly 70% of the elevated lead level blood tests were found for the entire state in 2007.

In recent years, the overall number of Maryland lead poisoning cases are down, but problems associated with lead paint continue to cause substantial health issues in Baltimore City. If young children or infants inhaled lead paint dust or ingested paint chips that flaked off of the walls, it could lead to long term health issues throughout their life, including:

• Brain Injury
• Damage to the Nervous System
• Seizures or Convulsions
• Decreased Growth Rate
• Mental Retardation
• Coma
• Death

BALTIMORE LEAD PAINT LAWYERS

If your child, a friend or family member have been diagnosed with elevated lead levels or lead poisoning in Maryland, request a free consultation and claim evaluation with our Baltimore Lead Poisoning Lawyers.